What is a condemnation easement?

A condemnation easement is a type of easement acquired by the government or a public entity for a public purpose, such as the construction of roads, utilities, or other infrastructure projects. It allows the government to use private land for the greater good while providing compensation to the property owner. This process is often facilitated through the power of eminent domain, which enables the government to acquire private property for public use, provided that just compensation is offered to the landowner.

This distinction is important because it highlights that a condemnation easement is not created through personal arrangements or agreements between private parties, nor does it have a limited personal use. It is specifically intended to serve the public interest and ensure that necessary public projects can be carried out, even if they require access to private property. This need for public utility signifies that the easement serves a broader societal function rather than just individual or private interests.