What is the primary function of an easement?

The primary function of an easement is to provide one person with the right to enter and make limited use of another's land. This legal arrangement allows for specific uses of the property that do not interfere with the overall ownership rights of the landowner. Easements are often established for practical purposes, such as allowing access to a landlocked property, facilitating utility lines, or providing pathways.

This choice accurately reflects the nature of easements as they are not about transferring ownership but rather about granting specific usage rights that govern how one party can interact with another party’s land. Easements do not grant complete control or ownership over someone else's property; instead, they are limited rights that serve necessary functions without infringing on the property owner's ultimate rights.

The other options do not align with the definition of an easement. Complete ownership would imply a transfer of property rights, which easements do not accomplish. Similarly, restricting the use of personal property does not pertain to the function of an easement, as easements are focused on granting access rather than limiting owner rights. Lastly, creating a lien on property relates to financial claims and obligations rather than the usage rights associated with easements.