Which of the following describes a servient estate?

A servient estate refers specifically to the property that is burdened or encumbered by an easement. In this context, the servient estate is the land that grants the right to another party (often referred to as the dominant estate) to use a specific portion of that land for a particular purpose. This relationship is essential in understanding easements, as it establishes which property allows access or use by another and under what conditions.

The concept of servient estates is foundational in real estate, as it highlights the rights and limitations of property ownership. The dominant estate benefits from the easement established on the servient estate, while the servient estate is obligated to allow the specific use defined by that easement. This distinction is crucial for any real estate professional to navigate property rights effectively and understand the implications of easements in property transactions.