Which of the following describes a servient estate?

In property law, the term "servient estate" refers to the property that is burdened by an easement. This means that the servient estate allows another party, typically referred to as the dominant estate, to use a portion of its property for a specific purpose, such as accessing a right of way or utility line. The servient estate does not benefit from the easement; rather, it is the property that is encumbered by the easement's terms.

The confusion often arises with terminology, as the dominant estate is the one that benefits from the easement, while the servient estate bears the impact of that agreement. Understanding this distinction is crucial in property transactions and in determining the rights and obligations of the parties involved.